.:-:. The 10 Most Legendary Investors Who Have Ever Lived .:-:.
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Just
like every other industry of our modern life, the financial sector has
its role models and superstars – the kind of success stories that
wannabe investors dream of. Since the inception of entrepreneurship,
there have been a ton of men and women that have managed to put small
amounts of capital into projects that end up ballooning into several
times their original investments.
We
always want to know how our heroes worked their way up from the bottom.
When it comes to investing, we want to know how the biggest players got
to where they are now – how we can imitate their techniques to grow our
own piles of cash. Sadly, Warren Buffett-level success won’t reach the
vast majority of our lives – but that can’t stop us from taking as much
inspiration from some of the top investors in history. Here are the ten
most legendary investors who have ever graced this planet.
Next Slide – This Legendary Investor has $1.75 TRILLION Under Management.
Bill Gross
Famous Quote: “Finding
the best person or the best organization to invest your money is one
of the most important financial decisions you’ll ever make.”
Age: 74 , Cofounder of PIMCO Assets Under Management (AUM): $1.75 trillion
This
heavy-hitter is known as “the King of Bonds” – referring to his wild
success in fixed-income investments that has led to him becoming known
as one of the best investors of all time. Bill Gross founded a little
investment management company called PIMCO, which currently has $1.77
trillion in assets under management (AUM). At one point in time, Mr.
Gross was the biggest bond fund manager (by value) at one point in time,
and PIMCO actually sunk when he moved to work for Janus Capital Group
back in 2014.
Bill Gross is a different kind of big-time investor,
and warns would-be capitalists against investing in “zombie
corporations” – by putting money into the real economy with corporations
that you feel good about both ethically and financially. He also
stressed diversification and taking chances that are rooted in
exhaustive research, as well as maintaining enough liquid cash on the
side.
Next Slide – This Legendary Investor has $2.4 TRILLION Under Management
Peter Lynch
Famous Quote: “Your
investor’s edge is not something you get from Wall Street experts. It’s
something you already have. You can outperform the experts if you use
your edge by investing in companies or industries you already
understand.”
Age: 74 , Managed Fidelity Investments
Assets Under Management (AUM): $2.4 trillion
When
it comes to playing it safe, index funds that encapsulate the market as
a whole have been very solid investments over the years. For decades,
diversified portfolios have been fattening up a lot of people’s
retirement funds – thanks to the overall global growth that we’ve
witnessed (interrupted by some sporadic recessions). The S&P500
Index has done very well, and only some of the most talented investors
around have managed to generate better returns – and you can include
Peter Lynch in that list.
Lynch is known mostly from his
management of the Fidelity Magellan fund, where he beat the S&P500’s
annual growth for 11 of the 13 years that he was there (up until 1990).
He consistently achieved more than double the index’s yearly returns
and helped lift the organization’s assets from $18 million to $14
billion in value. This legendary investor coined the phrase “invest in
what you know” – which I bet you’ve heard before!
Next Slide – This Legendary Investor has $702.1 BILLIONS Under Management
Warren Buffett
Famous Quote: “We simply attempt to be fearful when others are greedy and to be greedy only when others are fearful.”
Age: 87 , CEO of Berkshire Hathaway Assets Under Management (AUM): $702.1 billion
Twitter: @WarrenBuffett (1.4 m followers)
This
is a name that you’ve certainly heard before: Warren Buffett. Across
the globe, he is widely known as being the most successful investor in
history – mostly because of the small amount of money he started out
with (he is currently worth close to $85 billion). Mr. Buffett is
referenced constantly in all sorts of financial publications, and
investor hopefuls take his advice extremely seriously.
If you open
up the front pages of news sites like Business Insider or Forbes, you
are likely to see a link with Buffett’s name mentioned – and there is a
reason for that. He heads Berkshire Hathaway, and literally makes
markets move wildly in either direction by just making a simple comment.
His students have learned to understand the value of companies by
paying attention to earnings conference calls and understanding their
balance sheets – as well as only evaluating the price of a share after
properly having confidence in the organization.
Next Slide – This Legendary Investor has $5.1 TRILLION Under Management
John “Jack” Bogle
Famous Quote: “The
grim irony of investing is that we investors as a group not only don’t
get what we pay for, we get precisely what we don’t pay for.”
Age: 89 , Founded The Vanguard Group Assets Under Management (AUM): $5.1 trillion
This
investor is an absolute legend in that he founded a company that is
essentially a household institution at this point in time: The Vanguard
Group. Most Americans at least recognize this name as a source of
low-cost mutual fund investments, but John “Jack” Bogle is known for so
much more than that. In fact, Fortune magazine named him as one of the
“four investment giants of the 20th century” back in 1999, and his book
“Common Sense on Mutual Funds: New Imperatives for the Intelligent
Investor” is a widely-read classic that’s highly regarded in the
investment community.
Bogle is perhaps most noted for founding the
first index mutual fund that was available to the general public –
which happened in 1976 when he founded the Vanguard Investment Trust,
which would later become the Vanguard 500 Index Fund.
Next Slide – This Legendary Investor’s Company has $752.3 BILLIONS Under Management
Bill Miller
Famous Quote: “Value
investing means really asking what are the best values, and not
assuming that because something looks expensive that it is, or assuming
that because a stock is down in price and trades at low multiples that
it is a bargain”
Age: 68 , former Chief Investing Officer of Legg Mason Capital Management Assets Under Management (AUM): $752.3 billion
One
short phrase comes to mind when one thinks of Bill Miller: track
record. When it comes to winning streaks, Mr. Miller is one of the most
widely-known successes in the investment community. For 15 solid years,
between 1991 and 2005, his Legg Mason Value Trust beat the S&P500’s
yearly return. Back in 1999, he was named the “Fund Manager of the
Decade” by Morningstar.com.
Miller successfully grew his fund from
a measly $750 million to over $20 billion (assets under management) up
until 2006. Even last year he was cranking out similar success: his
Opportunity Trust beat the S&P500 by nearly double at certain points
last year. He is considered to be a value investor, but heavily
believes that any stock has the potential to be a value stock “if it
trades at a discount to its intrinsic value.”
Next Slide – This Legendary Investor has $275 BILLIONS Under Management
Hui Ka Yan
Famous Quote: “We should focus investment on youth development.”
Age: 59, Founded Evergrande Real Estate Group Assets Under Management (AUM): $275 billion
Moving
to a more modern investing giant, let’s take a trip to China to focus
on one of the richest people in the entire East Asian nation: Hui Ka Yan
(Xu Jiayin in Mandarin). Currently worth over $30 billion USD,
he is the chairman and largest shareholder of China Evergrande Group – a
massively successful Chinese property develop that has constructed over
500 projects in 180 Chinese cities.
Hui Ka Yan generated
unbelievable profits from both residential and office building projects,
and a year ago it boosted its share price by a staggering 469%. He was
the richest man in China last year, and in 2017 he was the leader of the
26% overall boost in the mainland’s top 400 fortunes. Now, he has
slipped to 3rd place – which still isn’t too shabby at all when you
think about it.
Next Slide – This Legendary Investor Consider to be the “Father of Modern Investing”
Benjamin Graham
Famous Quote: “In the short run, the market is a voting machine but in the long run, it is a weighing machine.”
Lived: 1894-1976 , Founded Graham-Newman Partnership
Mostly known for his academic work
Known as the “Father of Modern Investing,”
Benjamin Graham was actually a mentor of Warren Buffett’s. In fact, he
is the very investor that is credited with coming up with the concept of
“value investing,” which essentially boils down to the idea that we
should buy securities that are currently underpriced as to maximize the
profit that you can generate when they become fully-realized and
profitable organizations.
Graham’s uber-renowned neoclassical investing texts, Security Analysis and The Intelligent Investor
are historically important in the world of investing – focusing on
investor psychology, concentrated diversification, activist investing
and minimal debt. Numerous students of Grahams have garnered incredible
success, like Buffett, Irving Kahn, Walter J. Schloss and William J.
Ruane.
Next Slide – This Legendary Investor has $33.3 BILLIONS Under Management
Carl Icahn
Famous Quote: “In
takeovers, the metaphor is war. The secret is reserves. You must have
reserves stretched way out ahead. You have to know that you could buy
the company and not be stretched.”
Age: 82 , Founder of Icahn Enterprises Assets Under Management (AUM): $33.3 billion
Twitter: @Carl_C_Icahn (354k followers)
Carl Icahn built his reputation as what’s called a corporate raider –
an investor who infiltrates a mismanaged company’s board of directors
by purchasing enough shares to get voting power. Successful raiders then
use their leverage to rearrange the organization in an attempt to make
it profitable, or just strip their assets – which Icahn famously did
after his hostile takeover of the American Airline TWA back in the 80s.
Icahn
was the 26th richest person on the Forbes 400 last year, not to mention
the 5th richest hedge fund manager. He also very briefly worked with
the President of the United States, Donald J. Trump, as a Special
Advisor on Regulatory Reform, for a brief stint in 2017. He is currently
worth double-digit billions. This legendary corporate raider has his
successful finger prints on conglomerates like Yahoo, Time Warner and
Blockbuster Video too.
Next Slide – This Legendary Investor’s Company has $702.1 BILLIONS Under Management
Charlie Munger
Famous Quote: “It’s
waiting that helps you as an investor, and a lot of people just can’t
stand to wait. If you didn’t get the deferred-gratification gene, you’ve
got to work very hard to overcome that.”
Age: 94 , Vice Chairman of Berkshire Hathaway
Assets Under Management (AUM): $702.1 billion
Here’s
another highly successful investor that was mentored by the “Father of
Modern Investing,” Benjamin Graham. His name is Charlie Munger, and he
is currently Vice Chairman of Berkshire Hathaway – which is currently
the 8th-largest private employer in the United States. The CEO of the
organization, Warren Buffett, has often described Munger as his partner.
Apart
from Berkshire Hathaway fame, Mr. Munger is held in high regard for his
success as chairman of Wesco Financial Corporation – a diversified
financial institution that he led from 1984 to 2011. He focuses his
strategy on investing in a concentration of high-quality companies with
products or services he personally believes in. Charlie is also lauded
by the investing community for his philanthropic efforts – having
donated hundreds of millions to universities around the country, both
public and private institutions.
Next Slide – This Legendary Investor Consider As the “Queen of Blue-Chip Dividends”
Geraldine Weiss
Famous Quote: “Never
is there a better time to buy a stock than when a basicallysound
company, for whatever reason, temporarily falls out of favor with the
investment community.”
Age: 92 , Founder of Investment Quality Trends Known for academic work
While
it has, indeed, undergone a very positive-trending evolution in recent
years, the investing world was traditionally very much a boy’s club – so
it’s refreshing to add a woman investing legend to this list. Geraldine
Weiss is known as the “Queen of Blue-Chip Dividends”,
having invented a quite genius strategy for investing. While Warren
Buffett’s focused on his four principles of investing as a checklist for
picking stocks, Weiss only focused on one single metric – which would
have generated more profit for Buffett had he followed her game plan.
Even
more amazing: She used the name G. Weiss for about a decade before
revealing she was a woman, due to the initial rejection her work faced.
She
focused on simply dividend yield, buying stocks when they are within
10% of their highest dividend yield and unload them when they get within
10% of their lowest. While her beginnings in investing were heavily
influenced by Benjamin Graham’s 10-point checklist, she departed with
her own technique and really became successful when she embraced her own
instincts. Weiss will always be a true investing legend, and a role
model for women investors back in the day.
Next Slide – This Legendary Investor’s Company has $1.75 TRILLION Under Management
Stocks inch higher as markets shake off trade tensions
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President
Donald Trump speaks briefly to reporters after greeting Harley Davidson
executives on the South Lawn of the White House, February 2, 2017 Drew Angerer/Getty Images
Stocks staged a recovery Tuesday, shaking off escalating trade tensions
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basket of peers. Treasury yields inched higher.
Here’s the scoreboard: Dow Jones industrial average: 24,280.80 +28.00 (+0.12%) S&P 500: 2,726.01 +8.94 (+0.33%)
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as tariffs hike up costs.
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